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Nonfiction & Literature Lists

The Common Core includes a list of exemplar texts to illustrate the level of complexity and quality that students should engage with in a given grade band.

Improving reading comprehension comes with reading more—and more deeply. Go beyond the exemplars with this list of fiction, arranged according to grade bands and genres, that your students will love.

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Purchase selected exemplar titles at a discount
Check out Knowledge Quest!—for children in PreK to Grade 3.

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Grades K–1

Poetry

The Frogs Wore Red Suspenders

Jack Prelutsky (Greenwillow Books, 2005)

Grades K-1

Poems about people and animals in far-flung places

Touch the Poem

Arnold Adoff (Blue Sky Press, 2000)

Grades K-1

These seasonal-themed poems appeal to the five senses.

Winter Eyes

Douglas Florian (Greenwillow Books, 1999)

Grades K-1

Poems and pictures capture how winter feels to a small child, from “sloppy slush” to wind “that hustles rusty leaves along.”

Read-Aloud Stories

Grumpy Bird

Jeremy Tankard (Scholastic, 2007)

Grades K-1

This refreshingly original picture book will help students giggle away their sour moods as they become successful readers.

Olivia

Ian Falconer (Atheneum, 2000)

Grades K-1

The charming story of Olivia, an energetic young pig who unwittingly gets into trouble

The Three Ninja Pigs

Corey Rosen Schwartz (Putnam, 2012)

Grades K-1

A fractured fairy tale that combines smart-aleck dialogue and tongue-in-cheek rhymes

Realistic Fiction

The Dot

Peter H. Reynolds (Candlewick, 2003)

Grades K-1

A frustrated young artist is advised by her teacher to “make a mark and see where it takes you.”

No, David

David Shannon (Blue Sky Press, 1998)

Grades K-1

Follow David through his mischievous day. Illustrations support the text, helping young students feel like successful readers.

The Snowy Day

Ezra Jack Keats (Puffin reprint, 1976)

Grades K-1

In this classic picture book, a boy finds many ways to have fun when his city turns into a winter wonderland.

Stories

Clifford (series)

Norman Bridwell (Scholastic)

Grades K-1

Enjoy the big red dog’s many adventures, from celebrating his birthday to visiting the firehouse. Compare and contrast his experiences for Common Core skills practice.

Fly Guy (series)

Tedd Arnold (Scholastic)

Grades K-1

With large type and hilarious illustrations, these Geisel Honor-winning beginning reader adventures about a boy and his pet fly are a perfect entry-point to reading.

Grades 2–3

Historical Fiction

Baseball Saved Us

Ken Mochizuki (Delacourte, 1999)

Grades 2-3

When Shorty and his family are forced into a World War II internment camp for Japanese Americans, they boost everyone’s spirits by playing baseball.

Sleds on Boston Common: A Story from the American Revolution

Louise Borden (Margaret K. McElderry Books, 2000)

Grades 2-3

A lyrical reworking of an apparent 1774 encounter between boys out sledding and British soldiers

Poetry

The New Kid on the Block

Jack Prelutsky (Greenwillow, 1984)

Grades 2-3

Prelutsky’s hilarious collection of poems includes kid favorites about homework, siblings, food, and more.

Where the Sidewalk Ends

Shel Silverstein (HarperCollins, 1975)

Grades 2-3

Readers will meet unforgettable characters, including a boy who turns into a TV set and a girl who eats a whale.

Realistic Fiction

Amber Brown Is Not a Crayon

Paula Danziger (Puffin, 2006)

Grades 2-3

A spunky third-grader tries to cope when her best friend moves away.

Ramona Quimby, Age 8

Beverly Cleary (HarperCollins, 1992)

Grades 2-3

Even though Ramona feels quite grown up, her teacher still considers her a nuisance. Why?

Thunder Cake

Patricia Polacco (Puffin, 1997)

Grades 2-3

A grandmother helps her granddaughter overcome fears about a storm by helping her prepare a special cake.

Traditional Tales

Anansi the Spider: A Tale from the Ashanti

Gerald McDermott (Henry Holt & Co., 1972)

Grades 2-3

This story of Anansi, a lovable trickster who triumphs over bigger foes, comes from West Africa.

The Sea King's Daughter: A Russian Legend

Aaron Shepard (Atheneum, 1997)

Grades 2-3

The enchanting story of Sadko, a legendary Russian musician in a medieval city

Grades 4–5

Fantasy

The Phantom Tollboth

The Phantom Tollboth

Norton Juster (Yearling, 1961)

Grades 4-5

An ingengious fantasy that centers around Milo, a bored 10-year-old who comes home to find a large toy tollboth sitting in his room

The Tail of Emily Windsap

The Tail of Emily Windsap

Liz Kessler (Candlewick, 2004)

Grades 4-5

After taking swimming lessons, a girl discovers that she’s actually a mermaid.

Historical Fiction

Charlie Skedaddle

Charlie Skedaddle

Patricia Beatty (Troll, 1996)

Grades 4-5

A New York City boy runs away to join the Union Army during the Civil War.

Elijah of Buxton

Elijah of Buxton

Christopher Paul Curtis (Scholastic, 2007)

Grades 4-5

Born into freedom in a Canadian settlement of runaway slaves, Elijah embarks on a dangerous journey to the U.S. to free other captives. A Newbery Honor Book and Coretta Scott King Award Winner.

The Mostly True Adventures of Homer P. Figg

The Mostly True Adventures of Homer P. Figg

Rodman Philbrick (Scholastic, 2009)

Grades 4-5

In this picaresque, Mark Twain-like adventure, an orphan sets off to follow his only brother into the thick of the Civil War. A Newbery Honor Book.

Poetry

Poetry for Young People

Poetry for Young People

Langston Hughes (Sterling Children's Books, 2013)

Grades 4-5

A newly-published collection of 26 poems by the great African-American poet is accompanied by vibrant illustrations.

Runny Babbit: A Billy Sook

Runny Babbit: A Billy Sook

Shel Silverstein (HarperCollins, 2005)

Grades 4-5

This playful book is populated by the likes of Runny Babbit, Toe Jurtle, and Ploppy Sig, among other amusing characters.

Realistic Fiction

Chasing Vermeer

Chasing Vermeer

Blue Balliett (Scholastic, 2004)

Grades 4-5

Newsweek hailed this smart, bewitching mystery as a “Da Vinci Code for tweens.” Readers use critical thinking skills to solve hidden puzzles.

Freak the Mighty

Freak the Mighty

Rodman Philbrick (Scholastic, 1993)

Grades 4-5

Two boys—a slow-witted giant and a tiny Einstein in leg braces—team up to confront the bullies.

Island of the Blue Dolphins

Island of the Blue Dolphins

Scott O’Dell
(Bantam, 1960)

Grades 4-5

A 12-year-old girl is stranded alone on a Pacific island.

The Lemonade War

The Lemonade War

Jacqueline Davies (Houghton Mifflin, 2007)

Grades 4-5

Sibling entrepreneurs learn about themselves and each other as they compete to earn more money before the first day of school.

Rules

Rules

Cynthia Lord (Scholastic, 2006)

Grades 4-5

In this heartwarming, Newbery Honor-winning novel, a girl learns to accept, and even appreciate, her autistic younger brother.

Shiloh

Shiloh

Phyllis Reynolds Naylor (Bantam, 1992)

Grades 4-5

Marty fights to protect a beagle from the mean-spirited owner who abused it.

Stories

Diary of a Wimpy Kid (series)

Diary of a Wimpy Kid (series)

Jeff Kinney (Amulet Books, 2007)

Grades 4-5

Hilarious tales of boys on the brink of adolescence

Wayside School Gets a Little Stranger (series)

Wayside School Gets a Little Stranger (series)

Louis Sachar (HarperCollins, 1996)

Grades 4-5

The adventures keep coming in the world's wackiest school.

Grades 6–8

Drama

Abe Lincoln in Illinois: A Play in Twelve Scenes

Robert Emmet Sherwood (Kessinger Publishing, LLC, 2007)

Grades 6-8

The life of Lincoln, as told in a 1939 Pulitzer-Prize-winning drama

The Birds

Aristophanes (Dover Publications, 2012)

Grades 6-8

Disenchanted with the corruption of their native Athens, a pair of friends unite with the birds to found an idyllic city in the clouds. Widely acknowledged as Aristophanes' masterpiece.

Fantasy

Artemis Fowl

Eoin Colfer (Miramax, 2002)

Grades 6-8

Technologically advanced fairies work hard to conceal their existence from humans, but a genius 12-year-old is onto them.

The Chronicles of Narnia (series)

C. S. Lewis (HarperCollins, 2010)

Grades 6-8

A series of seven books, originally published between 1950 and 1956, tells the gripping story of children in Narnia, a fantasy world of magic, mythical beasts, and talking animals.

Harry Potter (series)

J. K. Rowling (Scholastic)

Grades 6-8

This extraordinarily popular series of seven fantasy novels recounts the adventures of a young wizard and his quirky friends.

Historical Fiction

Esperanza Rising

Pam Munoz Ryan (Scholastic, 2000)

Grades 6-8

During the Great Depression, tragedy forces Esperanza and her mother to leave Mexico for California, where they struggle to make new lives as farmworkers.

Fever 1793

Laurie Halse Anderson (Simon & Schuster, 2002)

Grades 6-8

The 1793 yellow fever epidemic turns a Philadelphia teen’s life upside down.

Novels

The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-Time Indian

Sherman Alexie (Little, Brown, 2012))

Grades 6-8

A Native American teenager growing up on a reservation decides to attend an all-white high school.

The Hunger Games (series)

Suzanne Collins (Scholastic, 2010)

Grades 6-8

This trilogy set in post-apocalyptic North America revolves around a teenage girl who is forced to participate in a televised fight to the death.

Stormbreaker (Alex Rider series)

Anthony Horowitz (Puffin)

Grades 6-8

Follow Alex Rider, a 14-year-old British spy, as he ingeniously solves a series of mysteries.

Poetry

The Complete Collected Poems of Maya Angelou

Maya Angelou (Random House, 1994)

Grades 6-8

The former U.S. poet laureate comments on love, traveling, and aging.

Out of the Dust

Karen Hesse (Scholastic, 1997)

Grades 6-8

Luminous poetry conveys the struggles of a girl in the Oklahoma Dust Bowl during the Great Depression. A Newbery Medal Winner.

Grades 9-10

Drama

Death of a Salesman

Arthur Miller (Penguin, 1996)

Grades 9-10

A struggling salesman is disillusioned by life and his family.

Fences

August Wilson (Consortium, 2007)

Grades 9-10

A black family tries to put down roots in an industrial U.S. city in the 1950s.

A Midsummer Night’s Dream

William Shakespeare (McDougal Littel, 2002)

Grades 9-10

In this comedic work, fairies interfere with the marriage of Theseus and Hippolyta.

Novels

The Catcher in the Rye

J. D. Salinger (Back Bay Books; Reissue edition, 2001)

Grades 9-10

Sixteen-year-old Holden Caulfield roams New York City after being expelled from prep school.

Flowers for Algernon

Daniel Keyes (Mariner Books, 2005)

Grades 9-10

The beloved, classic story of a mentally disabled man whose intelligence mirrors that of Algernon, an unusual lab mouse

The Grapes of Wrath

John Steinbeck (Viking, 1939)

Grades 9-10

This Pultizer Prize-winning epic of the Great Depression chronicles the Dust Bowl migration of the 1930s and tells the story of one Oklahoma farm family driven from their homestead and forced to travel west.

The Heart Is a Lonely Hunter

Carson McCullers (Mariner, 2004)

Grades 9-10

A man who can neither hear nor speak becomes the confidant for various misfits in a Georgia mill town during the 1930s.

Of Mice and Men

John Steinbeck (Penguin, 1993)

Grades 9-10

Two workers try to fulfill their dreams during the Great Depression.

The War of the Worlds

H.G. Wells (Ballantine, 1953)

Grades 9-10

Londoners panic when extraterrestrials arrive on Earth.

Poetry

Nothing Gold Can Stay

Robert Frost (Henry Holt, 1979)

Grades 9-10

Frost acknowledges the fleeting nature of youth and innocence.

The Raven

Edgar Allan Poe (KCP Poetry, 2006)

Grades 9-10

The narrator dwells on his lover’s death and convinces himself that his grief will never subside.

And Still I Rise

Maya Angelou (Random House, 1978)

Grades 9-10

The narrator discusses how grace and confidence trump oppression.

Sun Under Wood

Robert Hass (Ecco, 1999)

Grades 9-10

A second, highly-acclaimed volume of poetry from a former Poet Laureate

Where I Live: New & Selected Poems, 1990-2010

Maxine Kumin (W. W. Norton & Company, 2011)

Grades 9-10

Exquisite observations about farm and family life in New Hampshire

Grades 11-CCR

Drama

Brighton Beach Memoirs

Neil Simon (Plume, Reprint edition, 1995)

Grades 11-CCR

Fifteen-year-old Eugene Jerome and his family fight hard times and each other—with laughter, tears, and love—during the Great Depression.

Romeo and Juliet

William Shakespeare (Scholastic, 2004)

Grades 11-CCR

This timeless romantic tragedy tells the story of lovers who defy their feuding families rather than live apart.

A Streetcar Named Desire

Tennessee Williams (New Directions, 1947)

Grades 11-CCR

When a fading Southern belle visits her sister in a raucous area of New Orleans, her delusions of grandeur lead to mental and emotional turmoil.

Novels

Beloved

Toni Morrison (Random House, 1987)

Grades 11-CCR

This Pulitzer-Prize-winning novel was inspired by the true story of an escaped slave who killed her daughter rather then let the child be recaptured.

Great Expectations

Charles Dickens (Puffin, 2010)

Grades 11-CCR

A chance encounter with an escaped convict dramatically alters the course of a young orphan’s life.

The Kite Runner

Khaled Hosseini (Riverhead Books, 2003)

Grades 11-CCR

Amir must deal with long-buried guilt about his past when he returns to his native Afghanistan to help his friend’s son.

The Last of the Mohicans

James Fenimore Cooper (Bantam Classics, 1982)

Grades 11-CCR

A historical novel set during the French and Indian War.

Sense and Sensibility

Jane Austen (Penguin Classics, 2003)

Grades 11-CCR

This story centers on two very different sisters and their efforts to balance passion with reason.

Poetry

The Father

Sharon Olds (Knopf, 1992)

Grades 11-CCR

The death of her father sparks an extraordinary attentiveness in this remarkable poet.

White Apples and the Taste of Stone: Selected Poems 1946-2006

Donald Hall (Ecco, 1999)

Grades 11-CCR

A wonderful introduction to the work of a former Poet Laureate